Understanding Parkinson’s Disease and How Occupational Therapy Can Help

Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological condition that typically develops with age and mainly affects a person’s ability to move. It often causes symptoms such as tremors, slowed movement, and problems with balance or coordination. Although the exact cause is not always known, Parkinson’s disease gradually worsens over time. While there is currently no cure, treatments and therapies are available that can help individuals manage symptoms and maintain a better quality of life.

What Causes Parkinson’s Disease?

Parkinson’s disease occurs when certain nerve cells in the brain begin to deteriorate or die. These cells are located in an area called the basal ganglia, which plays a crucial role in controlling movement. Normally, these neurons produce dopamine, a chemical messenger that helps coordinate smooth and controlled muscle movements.

When these dopamine-producing cells become damaged or decrease in number, dopamine levels drop. This imbalance leads to the movement difficulties commonly seen in individuals with Parkinson’s disease.

Common Symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease

Symptoms of Parkinson’s disease often develop slowly and may become more noticeable as the condition progresses. While symptoms can vary from person to person, some of the most common signs include:

Tremors
Involuntary shaking that commonly affects the hands, but may also occur in the arms, legs, jaw, or head.

Muscle rigidity
Stiff muscles that remain tense for long periods, which may cause discomfort and limit mobility.

Slowed movement (Bradykinesia)
A noticeable reduction in the speed of movement, making routine activities more challenging.

Balance and coordination problems
Difficulty maintaining stability, which may increase the risk of falls.

How Occupational Therapy Can Support People with Parkinson’s Disease

Occupational therapy is an important part of managing Parkinson’s disease and helping individuals remain independent for as long as possible. Through personalized strategies and therapeutic exercises, occupational therapists focus on improving daily functioning and enhancing overall quality of life.

Call to schedule your initial evaluation today!

Our expert team of therapists at Reddy Care Physical, Occupational & Aquatic Therapy, with clinics across Long Island, Queens, and Manhattan are ready to help.

Great Neck: 475 Northern Blvd., Ste.11, Great Neck, NY 11021 Tel. (516) 829.0030

Farmingdale: 309 North West Dr., Farmingdale, NY 11735 Tel. (516) 420.2900

Woodbury: 150 Woodbury Rd., Woodbury, NY 11797 Tel. (516) 367.1111

Deer Park: 2024 Deer Park Ave., Deer Park, NY 11729 Tel. (631) 243.0247

North Shore Towers: 272-78 Grand Central Pkwy., Floral Park, NY 11005 Tel. (516) 344.0030

Bayside: Aquatic Therapy: 208-32 Cross Island Pkwy., Bayside, NY11360 Tel. (718) 224.8480

Oceanside: 2421 S Long Beach Rd., Oceanside, NY 11572 Tel. (516) 992.2282

New York City: 250 West 93rd Street, New York, NY 10025 Tel. (212) 580.0125

Bay Shore: 1470 Sunrise Highway Bay Shore NY, 11706 Tel:(631)-446.1480

Rockaway Beach - NEW LOCATION: 2-30 Beach 102nd Street, Suite 28, Rockaway Park, NY 11694 Tel. (718) 945.9575

In-Home Physical & Occupational Therapy (Home Care): Tel: (516) 829.0030

*Home therapy servicing Long Island, Queens, Brooklyn and Manhattan*

Sources: Resource 1 Resource 2

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Written by:

Dr. Vinod Somareddy, PT, DPT

President

Reddy Care Physical Therapy

Reddy Care Occupational Therapy

Reddy Care Aquatic Therapy

Author

Reddy Care Physical and Occupational Therapy

Reddy Care Physical & Occupational Therapy Reddy Care Physical & Occupational Therapy is an outstanding specialty service providing exceptional care and state-of-the-art treatments for the residents of Farmingdale and Great Neck, New York. The combination of innovative exercise programs, manual therapy, and technology together with the expertise of every member of the team enables Reddy Care Physical & Occupational Therapy to provide services that ensure superior clinical outcomes and consistently high patient satisfaction.

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